Are HIV/AIDS deaths falling?

As of 2023, hiv/aids death rate is 9.9 per 100,000: −63% from 2000s peak.

9.9 per 100,000 −63% from 2000s peak
24.6 9.9
20002023

Why it changed

Both are true at once here: antiretroviral therapy scaled across low- and middle-income countries, generic competition that cut treatment costs, and wider testing reduced the age-standardized death rate by about two-thirds from its early-2000s peak near 27 per 100,000 to about 10. And also, HIV/AIDS still kills around 600,000 people a year, most in sub-Saharan Africa, and millions living with HIV are still not on treatment.

Source · Our World in Data (IHME, GBD 2023) CC-BY 4.0 (Our World in Data) Last reviewed 2026-06-30

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Common questions

What is the source for this number?

Our World in Data (IHME, GBD 2023). Last reviewed 2026-06-30 — CC-BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

How has this changed since 2000?

−63% from 2000s peak. As of 2023, HIV/AIDS death rate stands at 9.9 per 100,000.

What still isn't solved?

HIV/AIDS still kills around 600,000 people a year, most in sub-Saharan Africa, and millions living with HIV are still not on treatment.

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