Is the world getting better?
Both, and that is the point. The news is built to alarm, so it leaves most people with a picture darker than the data. On many long-run measures the world is measurably better than it was. On others, progress has stalled and hundreds of millions are still left behind. Here are 33 verified numbers, each with its source. Not optimism. Accuracy.
Child mortality (under 5)
−60% since 1990
37 per 1,000
Extreme poverty worldwide
−76% since 1990
10.4%
Life expectancy
+41 years since 1900
73 years
Cost of solar electricity
−90% since 2010
0.043 $/kWh
Deaths from smallpox
≈2M/year in the 1960s → 0
0 (eradicated 1980)
Internet access
from <1% in 1995 to 74% in 2025
74%
Maternal mortality
−40% since 2000
197 per 100,000
Adult literacy
+13 pts since 1990
88%
Polio (wild virus)
−99.9% since 1988
≈40 cases (2025)
Access to electricity
+14 pts since 2000
92%
DTP3 vaccine coverage
from 20% (1980) to 84%
84%
Safe drinking water at home
+2.2B people since 2000
74%
Guinea worm disease
from ≈3.5M in 1986
10 cases (2025, provisional)
Share of electricity from solar and wind
from 0.2% in 2000
13.4%
Deaths from natural disasters
−90%+ since the 1920s
around 10× lower than a century ago
Ozone-depleting substances
layer recovery by ~2066
−99%
Chronic hunger worldwide
−4.5 pts since 2000
8.2%
Basic sanitation access
+27 pts since 2000
82.2%
Access to clean cooking
+25 pts since 2000
74.4%
Children in child labour
−8.2 pts since 2000
7.8%
Years of schooling (adults)
+2.9 years since 1990
8.8 years
Malaria death rate
−34% since 2000
9.6 per 100,000
Tuberculosis death rate
−69% since 2000
14.7 per 100,000
HIV/AIDS death rate
−63% from 2000s peak
9.9 per 100,000
Neonatal mortality (first 28 days)
−53% since 1990
17 per 1,000
Child stunting (under 5)
−9.9 pts since 2000
23.2%
New HIV infections
−65% from 1995 peak
1.2 million (2025)
Tobacco use among adults
−11.8 pts since 2000
20.9%
Road traffic death rate
−16% since 2010
15 per 100,000
Female labor force participation
56% in 1990 → 55.1% in 2024
55.1%
Share of new car sales that are electric
from 2% in 2018 to 25% in 2025
25%
Adult obesity worldwide
+129% since 1990
15.4%
Mobile broadband affordability
from 1.9% of income in 2021 to 1.1% in 2024
1.1%
Recalibrate a little every morning.
Progress Tab shows you one of these on every new tab. Guess first, then see the real number.
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